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Example--Performing an Incremental Backup of root (/)

The following example shows how to do an incremental backup of the root (/) file system in single-user mode. The following ufsdump options are included:

  • 9 specifies a 9 level dump (or an incremental backup).

  • u specifies that the /etc/dumpdates file is updated with the date of this backup.

  • c identifies a cartridge tape device.

  • f /dev/rmt/0 identifies the tape device.

  • / is the file system being backed up.

# init 0
ok boot -s
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.
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Rebooting with command: boot -s
SunOS Release 5.9  Generic May 2002
Copyright 1983-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
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.
# ufsdump 9ucf /dev/rmt/0 /
 DUMP: Date of this level 9 dump: Mon Oct 06 12:36:10 2003 
 DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: Wed Oct 08 10:12:13 2003
 DUMP: Dumping /dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s0 (starbug:/) to /dev/rmt/0.
 DUMP: Mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
 DUMP: Mapping (Pass II) [directories]
 DUMP: Writing 63 Kilobyte records
 DUMP: Estimated 335844 blocks (163.99MB).
 DUMP: Dumping (Pass III) [directories]
 DUMP: Dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]
 DUMP: 335410 blocks (163.77MB) on 1 volume at 893 KB/sec
 DUMP: DUMP IS DONE
 DUMP: Level 9 dump on Mon Oct 06 12:36:10 2003
 # ufsrestore tf /dev/rmt/0
         2      .
         3      ./lost+found
      5696      ./usr
     11392      ./var
     17088      ./export
     22784      ./export/home
     28480      ./opt
      5697      ./etc
     11393      ./etc/default
     11394      ./etc/default/sys-suspend
     11429      ./etc/default/cron
     11430      ./etc/default/devfsadm
     11431      ./etc/default/dhcpagent
     11432      ./etc/default/fs
     11433      ./etc/default/inetinit
     11434      ./etc/default/kbd
     11435      ./etc/default/nfslogd
     11436      ./etc/default/passwd
     11437      ./etc/default/tar
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Example--Performing a Full Backup of a Home Directory

The following example shows how to do a full backup of the /export/home/kryten home directory. The following ufsdump options are included:

  • 0 specifies that this is a 0 level dump (or a full backup)

  • u specifies that the /etc/dumpdates file is updated with the date of this backup

  • c identifies a cartridge tape device

  • f /dev/rmt/0 identifies the tape device

  • /export/home/kryten is the directory being backed up

# umount /export/home

# ufsdump 0ucf /dev/rmt/0 /export/home/kryten
  DUMP: Date of this level 0 dump: Tue Oct 07 08:41:41 2003
  DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: the epoch
  DUMP: Dumping /dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s0 (starbug:/) to /dev/rmt/0.
  DUMP: Mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
  DUMP: Mapping (Pass II) [directories]
  DUMP: Writing 63 Kilobyte records
  DUMP: Estimated 470 blocks (235KB).
  DUMP: Dumping (Pass III) [directories]
  DUMP: Dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]
  DUMP: 376 blocks (188KB) on 1 volume at 1205 KB/sec
  DUMP: DUMP IS DONE
# ufsrestore tf /dev/rmt/0
         2	    .
         5      ./export
         6      ./export/home
     80799      ./export/home/kryten
     80800      ./export/home/kryten/filea
     80801      ./export/home/kryten/fileb
     80802      ./export/home/kryten/filec
     80803      ./export/home/kryten/letters
     80804      ./export/home/kryten/letters/letter1
     80805      ./export/home/kryten/letters/letter2
     80806      ./export/home/kryten/letters/letter3
     80807      ./export/home/kryten/reports
     80808      ./export/home/kryten/reports/reportA
     80809      ./export/home/kryten/reports/reportB
     80810      ./export/home/kryten/reports/reportC
#

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